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Canals in Birmingham |
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Digbeth Branch Canal |
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Overview |
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The Digbeth Branch Canal, which was cut in 1799, is 1.25 miles
long. It runs through the Eastside
area of central Birmingham and connects the Birmingham and Warwick Canal at Warwick Bar to
the Birmingham and Fazeley Canal at Aston Junction. There is
one flight of six locks which adjust the level by roughly 11
metres so that barges may ascend from Warwick Bar to Aston
Junction. |
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Map of the Digbeth Branch Canal |
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Digbeth Branch Canal
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Warwick Bar |
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The Warwick Bar is located at the junction of the Birmingham and Warwick
Canal and the Digbeth Branch Canal off Fazeley Street in the Eastside
area of central Birmingham. The Warwick Bar prevented the drainage of
water between the canals which were once owned by separate companies. A
stop lock enables barges to cross the bar and pass between the canals.
The canopy of a red-brick Victorian warehouse (1840), formerly owned
by the Geest banana company, overhangs the bar which is the centrepiece
of the Warwick Bar
Conservation Area. |
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Proof House Junction |
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From the Warwick Bar, the Digbeth Branch Canal runs north-westwards for
barely 50 metres before arriving at Proof House Junction which connects
Typhoo Wharf to the Digbeth Branch Canal.
The junction is named after the nearby Birmingham Proof House which
tests and certifies firearms and ammunition on a one acre site at the
east end of Banbury Street.
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Typhoo Wharf and Basin |
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Barges tuning southwards at Proof House Junction will arrive at Typhoo
Basin in Digbeth within barely
100 metres.
This basin is next to the former Typhoo Works which occupied a 2.5 acre
site off Bordesley Street from 1896 until 1978.
The old factory buildings, which date from the 1930's, are being
redeveloped as apartments. |
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Curzon Street Tunnel |
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Barges turning north at Proof House Junction will travel through Curzon
Street Tunnel.
This tunnel carries the canal beneath Curzon Street Railway Junction
where the West Coast Mainline and Cross City Railway meet, roughly
one mile east of New Street Station. |
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Ashted Flight |
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The Ashted Flight of six locks (1-6) begins on the north side of
Curzon Street Tunnel. The flight raises the level by 11 metres
so that barges may ascend from Curzon Street to Aston Junction. |
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Ashted Flight: Locks 3-6 @ Belmont Row Bridge |
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Ashted Bottom Lock (6) is on the north side of Curzon Street
Tunnel. Locks 4 and 5 are between Curzon Street and this bridge on
Belmont Row, 100 metres further north.
Lock 3 is next to Belmont Row Basin by the former site of a co-op
furniture factory (1889) which closed in the 1980's and was gutted by fire in 2007. |
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Lock 2 @ Ashted Tunnel |
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From Belmont Row, the canal continues northwards for roughly 150 metres
before passing through Ashted Tunnel which carries it beneath Jennens
Road and into Aston Science Park next to the campus of Aston University.
Lock 2 of the Ashted Flight is on the south side of this tunnel. |
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Ashted Top Lock |
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From Ashted Tunnel, the canal continues through Aston Science Park,
passing through the top lock (1) of the Ashted Flight on the north side
of the tunnel.
The route then passes beneath Lister Street before the canal terminates at
Aston Junction.
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Aston Junction |
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Aston Junction connects the Digbeth Branch Canal to the Birmingham and
Fazeley Canal. It features a cast iron elliptical-arch roving bridge
(1825) made by the Horseley Ironworks.
At Aston Junction, barges may turn westwards towards Newtown, the
Jewellery Quarter and the Westside area of central Birmingham or
eastwards towards Aston, Nechells and Salford Junction. |
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