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Aston Hall is an early Jacobean red-brick mansion designed by John
Thorpe; it was built on high ground above the village of Aston by Sir
Thomas Holte in 1618-1635.
The main body of the house faces east and is flanked by projecting wings
which enclose the forecourt.
There are two square turrets on the wings
and an axial tower behind the slightly-protruding main facade. All three
towers are capped by a dome & spire.
The design is essentially baroque, but also features typically northern
European characteristics such as the stepped Dutch gables and large bay
windows that contrast with the flat horizontal
roofs, open parapets and balustrades.
Aston Hall remained in the Holte family until 1817 when Abraham
Bracebridge, the husband of heiress Mary Holte, sold it to James Watt
Junior, the son of the Scottish inventor. After his death, it became a
private museum and park which was opened by Queen Victoria.
The park subsequently gained a reputation for bawdy behaviour whereupon
the Queen, embarrassed by the connection, complained to the Mayor of
Birmingham who arranged for the Corporation to buy the hall and grounds
as a municipal museum so that they could be properly supervised. |